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Malta Malta Important Bird Area

Rdum Tal-Madonna Important Bird Area

222 bird species recorded; the most from March to April.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec158at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Frank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

77 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

White Wagtail
White WagtailMotacilla albaWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Common Chiffchaff
Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybitaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Black-headed Gull
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundusWinter visitorDiliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
European Robin
European RobinErithacus rubeculaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
European Stonechat
European StonechatSaxicola rubicolaWinter visitorAlun Williams333 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Meadow Pipit
Meadow PipitAnthus pratensisWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Black Redstart
Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochrurosWinter visitorTisha Mukherjee · CC BY-SA 4.0
Spanish sparrow
Spanish sparrowPasser hispaniolensisResidentJuan Emilio from Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España · CC BY-SA 2.0
Sandwich Tern
Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensisWinter visitorMPF · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Starling
Common StarlingSturnus vulgarisWinter visitormarsupium photography · CC BY-SA 2.0
Eared Grebe
Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollisWinter visitorOriginal: Stephan Sprinz ; this edit: MPF · CC BY 4.0
Yellow-legged Gull
Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellisResidentJörg Hempel · CC BY-SA 2.0 de
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscusWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Mediterranean Gull
Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalusResidentMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboWinter visitorJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Sardinian Warbler
Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephalaResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Slender-billed Gull
Slender-billed GullChroicocephalus geneiWinter visitorEl Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common Sandpiper
Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucosResidentChristoph Müller · CC BY-SA 4.0
Blackcap
BlackcapSylvia atricapillaWinter visitorphoto taken by Jakub Stančo , · CC BY-SA 3.0
Coot
CootFulica atraWinter visitorNoodle snacks · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Moorhen
Common MoorhenGallinula chloropusResidentMonkey Boy from Johannesburg, South Africa · CC BY-SA 2.0
Zitting Cisticola
Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidisResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Little Egret
Little EgretEgretta garzettaResidentBirdman1 · CC BY 2.5
Pontic gull
Pontic gullLarus cachinnansWinter visitorMarek Szczepanek · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

222 species, counted.

82out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 222Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 142Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 8ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 23,232Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 15Raptors
  • 2Owls
  • 36Waders
  • 25Gulls & seabirds
  • 12Ducks & geese
  • 14Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 2Storks & cranes
  • 1Flamingos
  • 94Songbirds
  • 21Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 222 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors15 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
  • Lesser kestrelFalco naumanni
  • Montagu's HarrierCircus pygargus
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Pallid HarrierCircus macrourusNT
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • Red-footed FalconFalco vespertinusVU
  • Eleonora's FalconFalco eleonorae
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
Owls2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
  • Eurasian Scops OwlOtus scops
Waders36 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Eurasian Stone-curlewBurhinus oedicnemus
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaNT
  • Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegusNT
  • Eurasian DotterelCharadrius morinellus
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Little ringed ploverCharadrius dubius
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • European Golden PloverPluvialis apricaria
  • Collared PratincoleGlareola pratincola
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Jack SnipeLymnocryptes minimus
  • Eurasian WoodcockScolopax rusticola
  • Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
  • Red KnotCalidris canutusNT
  • Great SnipeGallinago mediaNT
Gulls & seabirds25 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
  • Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Slender-billed GullChroicocephalus genei
  • Scopoli's ShearwaterCalonectris diomedea
  • Yelkouan ShearwaterPuffinus yelkouanVU
  • Audouin's GullIchthyaetus audouinii
  • Pontic gullLarus cachinnans
  • Little GullHydrocoloeus minutus
  • Northern gannetMorus bassanus
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • Pomarine SkuaStercorarius pomarinus
  • Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
  • Great skuaStercorarius skua
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • Arctic SkuaStercorarius parasiticus
  • European Storm-PetrelHydrobates pelagicus
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Black-legged kittiwakeRissa tridactylaVU
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
Ducks & geese12 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Ferruginous DuckAythya nyrocaNT
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Cairina moschataCairina moschata
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Marbled TealMarmaronetta angustirostrisNT
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
Herons, ibises & grebes14 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Eurasian BitternBotaurus stellaris
Storks & cranes2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common CraneGrus grus
  • Black storkCiconia nigra
Flamingos1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
Songbirds94 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Spanish sparrowPasser hispaniolensis
  • Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephala
  • Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • Cetti's WarblerCettia cetti
  • Blue Rock ThrushMonticola solitarius
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Spectacled WarblerSylvia conspicillata
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Eastern Subalpine WarblerCurruca cantillans
  • Greater Short-toed LarkCalandrella brachydactyla
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Woodchat ShrikeLanius senatorNT
  • Tawny PipitAnthus campestris
  • Collared FlycatcherFicedula albicollis
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • Sedge WarblerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus
  • Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
  • Icterine warblerHippolais icterina
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Great Reed WarblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus
  • Red-throated PipitAnthus cervinus
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • Eurasian Reed WarblerAcrocephalus scirpaceus
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  • Isabelline wheatearOenanthe isabellina
  • Western Black-eared WheatearOenanthe hispanica
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Italian SparrowPasser italiaeVU
  • Moustached WarblerAcrocephalus melanopogon
  • Common Rock ThrushMonticola saxatilis
  • Western Bonelli's WarblerPhylloscopus bonelli
  • Yellow-browed WarblerPhylloscopus inornatus
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • Red-breasted flycatcherFicedula parva
  • Half-collared FlycatcherFicedula semitorquata
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • Sardinian WarblerSylvia melanocephala
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • Hoopoe LarkAlaemon alaudipes
  • Lesser Short-toed LarkCalandrella rufescens
  • Eurasian Crag MartinPtyonoprogne rupestris
  • Eastern Olivaceous WarblerIduna pallida
  • Dartford WarblerSylvia undata
  • Red-backed ShrikeLanius collurio
  • Ring OuzelTurdus torquatus
  • Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  • Eastern Yellow WagtailMotacilla tschutschensis
  • Citrine WagtailMotacilla citreola
  • Lesser whitethroatSylvia curruca
  • Eastern Bonelli's WarblerPhylloscopus orientalis
  • Moussier's RedstartPhoenicurus moussieri
  • Richard's PipitAnthus richardi
  • Moltoni's WarblerCurruca subalpina
  • Eurasian Penduline TitRemiz pendulinus
  • Calandra larkMelanocorypha calandra
  • Rustic BuntingEmberiza rusticaNT
  • Subalpine WarblerSylvia cantillans
  • Barred WarblerSylvia nisoria
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Trumpeter FinchBucanetes githagineus
  • Common RosefinchCarpodacus erythrinus
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Desert wheatearOenanthe deserti
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Pale Crag MartinPtyonoprogne obsoleta
Other birds21 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • CootFulica atra
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • European Water RailRallus aquaticus
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Chukar PartridgeAlectoris chukar
  • Common QuailCoturnix coturnix
  • European NightjarCaprimulgus europaeus
  • Pallid SwiftApus pallidus
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Spotted CrakePorzana porzana
  • Great spotted cuckooClamator glandarius

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from March to April.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan7715°/14°74 mm
  2. Feb8615°/13°65 mm
  3. Mar15615°/14°51 mm
  4. Apr15817°/16°33 mm
  5. May12420°/18°17 mm
  6. Jun3224°/22°11 mm
  7. Jul4727°/25°4 mm
  8. Aug6628°/26°10 mm
  9. Sep14326°/24°63 mm
  10. Oct13023°/22°82 mm
  11. Nov10520°/19°95 mm
  12. Dec8717°/16°82 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Rdum Tal-Madonna Important Bird Area.

Rdum Tal-Madonna Important Bird Area is an Important Bird Area (BirdLife) in Malta.

222 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 23,232 open records.

The most recorded are the Spanish sparrow, the Yellow-legged Gull and the Sardinian Warbler.

61 species come for the summer, 66 for the winter and 15 only pass through.

8 are threatened worldwide, including Yelkouan Shearwater, European Turtle Dove and Curlew Sandpiper.

The most species are recorded from March to April.

Malta - Mellieha-Marfa + Mellieha Bay (Keppel) 03 ies
Frank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Rdum Tal-Madonna Important Bird Area seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 7bird hides within 6 km
  • 6marked trails within 4 kmMMV Tour 7, MMV Tour 4, MMV Tour 5 and 3 more
  • 5visitor centres within 6 kmHello Malta Tours, Is-Simar nature reserve, Tourist Information Office and 2 more
  • 21viewpoints within 5 kmSaint Paul's Island Viewpoint, Sea View Bar, Veduta fuq Popeye Village and 18 more
  • 36car parks within 3 km
  • 50restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 6campsites within 10 kmAdventure Campsite, Tal-Ful Campsite, Għajn Tuffieħa Scout Campsite and 3 more
  • 122places to stay within 10 kmGillieru Harbour Hotel, Relax Inn, Primera and 119 more
  • observation towers within 6 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Rdum Tal-Madonna Important Bird Area.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas18 mountains within 25 km
Nadur238 m · 9.2 kmIl-Qolla183 m · 9.5 kmĠebel San Pietru147 m · 9.9 kmTa' Baldu186 m · 12 kmIl-Gelmus133 m · 14 kmTa' Dmejrek253 m · 16 kmTa’ Għammar186 m · 16 kmTa' Dbieġi177 m · 16 km
Coastya25 beaches within 10 km
Armier Bay · 1.0 kmIr-Ramla taċ-Ċirkewwa · 3.1 kmIr-Ramla tal-Pwales · 4.4 kmIx-Xtajta ta’ Buġibba · 5.5 kmIr-Ramla tal Mixquqa · 5.8 kmIx-Xtajta tal-Qawra · 6.0 kmIr-Ramla ta’ Għajn Tuffieħa · 6.4 kmDaħlet Qorrot · 8.7 km
Darkskyas1 dark-sky places within 30 km
Flarestar ObservatoryBortle 8 · 12 km
Cavernyas12 caves within 20 km
Ramla Bay · 12 kmCalypso’s Cave · 12 kmNinu's Cave · 12 kmXerri's Grotto · 12 kmGhar il-Kbir · 15 kmBlue Hole · 18 kmGhar Lapsi · 18 kmBlue Grotto · 20 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Coral Lagoon Cave Entrance – A Natural Wonder from Above
Julijana Petroska · CC BY-SA 4.0
Coral lagoon from the top
Julijana Petroska · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other places nearby.

Rdum Tal-Madonna Important Bird Area

Malta

  • 82Birdyas Score
  • 222Species
  • 142Migrants
  • 8Threatened

Simar Nature Reserve

Malta · 4 km

  • 82Birdyas Score
  • 223Species
  • 144Migrants
  • 8Threatened

See the guide

Il-Kullana to ta' Gifen Cliffs Important Bird Area

Malta · 17 km

  • 68Birdyas Score
  • 135Species
  • 89Migrants
  • 4Threatened

See the guide

Ta' Ċenċ Cliffs Important Bird Area

Malta · 13 km

  • 66Birdyas Score
  • 137Species
  • 78Migrants
  • 4Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q15272092) · CC0
Birds23,232 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas, Coastya, Darkskyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.