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Canada Canada Ramsar wetland

Mer Bleue Conservation Area

249 bird species recorded; the most in May.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec202at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

D. Gordon E. Robertson · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

72 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Hairy Woodpecker
Hairy WoodpeckerLeuconotopicus villosusWinter visitorMdf · CC BY-SA 3.0
American Tree Sparrow
American Tree SparrowSpizelloides arboreaWinter visitorMykola Swarnyk · CC BY-SA 3.0
Downy Woodpecker
Downy WoodpeckerDryobates pubescensWinter visitorCosmic Pomegranate · CC BY-SA 4.0
White-breasted Nuthatch
White-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensisWinter visitorMike's Birds from Riverside, CA, US · CC BY-SA 2.0
Black-capped Chickadee
Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillusResidentNo machine-readable author provided. Mdf assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0
Blue Jay
Blue JayCyanocitta cristataResidentRhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0
Evening GrosbeakVU
Evening GrosbeakHesperiphona vespertinaWinter visitorNo machine-readable author provided. Mdf assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0
American Crow
American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchosResidentUnknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mourning Dove
Mourning DoveZenaida macrouraResidentRhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Cardinal
Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalisResidentpatricia pierce · CC BY 2.0
Junco hyemalisJunco hyemalisWinter visitor
Common Redpoll
Common RedpollAcanthis flammeaWinter visitorJyrki Salmi from Finland · CC BY-SA 2.0
Pileated Woodpecker
Pileated WoodpeckerDryocopus pileatusWinter visitorShenandoah National Park from Virginia · Public domain
Northern Raven
Northern RavenCorvus coraxResidentDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0
American Goldfinch
American GoldfinchSpinus tristisResidentMdf · CC BY-SA 3.0
Red-tailed Hawk
Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensisWinter visitorRhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common GrackleNT
Common GrackleQuiscalus quisculaSummer visitorRhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Shrike
Northern ShrikeLanius borealisWinter visitorPaul Hurtado · CC BY-SA 2.0
Tsįįłkaałii bitłʼaaʼ halchíʼígíí
Tsįįłkaałii bitłʼaaʼ halchíʼígííMelanerpes carolinusWinter visitorhttp://www.birdphotos.com · CC BY 3.0
Rough-legged Buzzard
Rough-legged BuzzardButeo lagopusWinter visitorMarton Berntsen · CC BY-SA 4.0
Snow Bunting
Snow BuntingPlectrophenax nivalisWinter visitorAmasuela - Luis Lafuente Agudín · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rock Dove
Rock DoveColumba liviaWinter visitorwilliam_stephens · CC BY 4.0
Wild Turkey
Wild TurkeyMeleagris gallopavoResidentJudy Gallagher · CC BY 2.0
Snowy OwlVU
Snowy OwlBubo scandiacusWinter visitorBill Bouton from San Luis Obispo, CA, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

249 species, counted.

83out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 249Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 179Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 8ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 173,871Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 68 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 17Raptors
  • 9Owls
  • 19Waders
  • 13Gulls & seabirds
  • 31Ducks & geese
  • 9Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 1Storks & cranes
  • 124Songbirds
  • 26Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 249 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Turkey VultureCathartes aura
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
  • Falco sparveriusFalco sparverius
  • Rough-legged BuzzardButeo lagopus
  • Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
  • Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus
  • Accipiter striatusAccipiter striatus
  • Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatus
  • Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Falco atricapillusFalco atricapillus
  • Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
  • Eurasian GoshawkAccipiter gentilis
  • Black VultureCoragyps atratus
Owls9 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Snowy OwlBubo scandiacusVU
  • Barred OwlStrix varia
  • Northern Saw-Whet OwlAegolius acadicus
  • Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
  • Eastern Screech-OwlMegascops asio
  • Long-eared OwlAsio otus
  • Northern Hawk-OwlSurnia ulula
  • Tengmalm's OwlAegolius funereus
Waders19 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • KilldeerCharadrius vociferusNT
  • Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
  • American WoodcockScolopax minor
  • Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
  • Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
  • Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
  • Least SandpiperCalidris minutillaNT
  • Solitary SandpiperTringa solitaria
  • Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
  • Bartram's SandpiperBartramia longicauda
  • Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusillaNT
  • American golden ploverPluvialis dominica
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • White-rumped SandpiperCalidris fuscicollisVU
  • Hudsonian GodwitLimosa haemasticaVU
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
Gulls & seabirds13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis
  • American Herring GullLarus smithsonianus
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • Iceland GullLarus glaucoides
  • Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
  • Common LoonGavia immer
  • European Herring GullLarus argentatus
  • Glaucous GullLarus hyperboreus
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
  • Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphia
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
Ducks & geese31 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Canada GooseBranta canadensis
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Wood DuckAix sponsa
  • Snow gooseAnser caerulescens
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • American Black DuckAnas rubripes
  • Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
  • Cackling GooseBranta hutchinsii
  • Bewick's SwanCygnus columbianus
  • American WigeonMareca americana
  • GoosanderMergus merganser
  • Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
  • Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Hooded MerganserLophodytes cucullatus
  • BuffleheadBucephala albeola
  • Lesser ScaupAythya affinis
  • Ross's GooseAnser rossii
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Pink-footed GooseAnser brachyrhynchus
  • Barnacle GooseBranta leucopsis
  • RedheadAythya americana
  • Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangula
  • Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
  • Greater ScaupAythya marila
  • Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis
  • Tundra Bean GooseAnser serrirostris
  • CanvasbackAythya valisineria
  • Brent GooseBranta bernicla
  • Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferruginea
Herons, ibises & grebes9 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Great Blue HeronArdea herodias
  • American BitternBotaurus lentiginosus
  • Green HeronButorides virescens
  • Double-crested CormorantPhalacrocorax auritus
  • Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
Storks & cranes1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Sandhill CraneGrus canadensis
Songbirds124 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus
  • Blue JayCyanocitta cristata
  • American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
  • Song SparrowMelospiza melodia
  • American RobinTurdus migratorius
  • Agelaius phoeniceusAgelaius phoeniceus
  • American GoldfinchSpinus tristis
  • White-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensis
  • Common GrackleQuiscalus quisculaNT
  • Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis
  • American Tree SparrowSpizelloides arborea
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • Junco hyemalisJunco hyemalis
  • White-throated SparrowZonotrichia albicollis
  • Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichas
  • Swamp SparrowMelospiza georgiana
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Mangrove WarblerSetophaga petechia
  • Grey CatbirdDumetella carolinensis
  • Red-eyed VireoVireo olivaceus
  • Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum
  • VeeryCatharus fuscescens
  • Eastern phoebeSayornis phoebe
  • Great Crested FlycatcherMyiarchus crinitus
  • Chestnut-sided WarblerSetophaga pensylvanica
  • Chipping SparrowSpizella passerina
  • OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla
  • Rose-breasted GrosbeakPheucticus ludovicianus
  • Purple FinchHaemorhous purpureus
  • Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
  • Evening GrosbeakHesperiphona vespertinaVU
  • Alder FlycatcherEmpidonax alnorum
  • Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
  • Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
  • Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula
  • Eastern Wood-PeweeContopus virens
  • American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
  • Northern House WrenTroglodytes aedon
  • Black-and-white WarblerMniotilta varia
  • Palm WarblerSetophaga palmarum
  • Ruby-crowned KingletRegulus calendula
  • Common RedpollAcanthis flammea
  • Wood ThrushHylocichla mustelina
  • Brown CreeperCerthia americana
  • Nashville WarblerLeiothlypis ruficapilla
  • House finchHaemorhous mexicanus
  • Myrtle WarblerSetophaga coronata
  • Hermit ThrushCatharus guttatus
  • Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
  • Least FlycatcherEmpidonax minimus
  • Golden-crowned KingletRegulus satrapa
  • Warbling VireoVireo gilvus
  • Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus ater
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Toxostoma rufumToxostoma rufum
  • Red Fox SparrowPasserella iliaca
  • Lincoln's SparrowMelospiza lincolnii
  • Black-throated Green WarblerSetophaga virens
  • Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
  • Winter WrenTroglodytes hiemalis
  • White-crowned sparrowZonotrichia leucophrys
  • Northern WaterthrushParkesia noveboracensis
  • Northern ShrikeLanius borealis
  • Snow BuntingPlectrophenax nivalis
  • Magnolia WarblerSetophaga magnolia
  • BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorusNT
  • Pine SiskinSpinus pinus
  • Rusty BlackbirdEuphagus carolinusVU
  • Bohemian WaxwingBombycilla garrulus
  • Blue-headed VireoVireo solitarius
  • Pine WarblerSetophaga pinus
  • Tennessee WarblerLeiothlypis peregrina
  • Shore LarkEremophila alpestris
  • Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magnaNT
  • Indigo BuntingPasserina cyanea
  • Bay-breasted WarblerSetophaga castanea
  • Willow FlycatcherEmpidonax traillii
  • Swainson's ThrushCatharus ustulatus
  • Northern ParulaSetophaga americana
  • Black-throated Blue WarblerSetophaga caerulescens
  • Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineus
  • Eastern BluebirdSialia sialis
  • Blackburnian WarblerSetophaga fusca
  • Buff-bellied PipitAnthus rubescens
  • Mourning WarblerGeothlypis philadelphia
  • Marsh WrenCistothorus palustris
  • Cape May WarblerSetophaga tigrina
  • Blackpoll WarblerSetophaga striataNT
  • Canada warblerCardellina canadensis
  • Olive-Sided FlycatcherContopus cooperi
  • American Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonota
  • Philadelphia VireoVireo philadelphicus
  • Wilson's WarblerCardellina pusilla
  • Pine GrosbeakPinicola enucleator
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • White-winged CrossbillLoxia leucoptera
  • Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
  • Clay-colored SparrowSpizella pallida
  • Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos
  • Common crossbillLoxia curvirostra
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • Eastern TowheePipilo erythrophthalmus
  • Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis
  • Carolina WrenThryothorus ludovicianus
  • Orange-crowned WarblerLeiothlypis celata
  • Yellow-bellied FlycatcherEmpidonax flaviventris
  • Yellow-throated WarblerSetophaga dominica
  • Blue-gray GnatcatcherPolioptila caerulea
  • Golden-winged WarblerVermivora chrysopteraNT
  • Purple MartinProgne subis
  • Grass WrenCistothorus platensis
  • Lapland LongspurCalcarius lapponicus
  • American Yellow WarblerSetophaga aestiva
  • Canada JayPerisoreus canadensis
  • Grey-cheeked ThrushCatharus minimus
  • Tufted TitmouseBaeolophus bicolor
  • Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
  • Henslow's SparrowCentronyx henslowii
  • Connecticut WarblerOporornis agilis
  • Yellow-breasted ChatIcteria virens
  • Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianusNT
  • Harris's SparrowZonotrichia querulaNT
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
Other birds26 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
  • Hairy WoodpeckerLeuconotopicus villosus
  • Downy WoodpeckerDryobates pubescens
  • Yellow-shafted FlickerColaptes auratus
  • Yellow-bellied SapsuckerSphyrapicus varius
  • Wild TurkeyMeleagris gallopavo
  • Pileated WoodpeckerDryocopus pileatus
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Ruby-throated HummingbirdArchilochus colubris
  • Ruffed GrouseBonasa umbellus
  • Tsįįłkaałii bitłʼaaʼ halchíʼígííMelanerpes carolinus
  • Virginia RailRallus limicola
  • Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
  • Black-billed cuckooCoccyzus erythropthalmus
  • SoraPorzana carolina
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
  • Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagicaVU
  • Grey PartridgePerdix perdix
  • Black-backed WoodpeckerPicoides arcticus
  • Eastern Whip-poor-willAntrostomus vociferusNT
  • Picoides dorsalisPicoides dorsalis
  • American CootFulica americana
  • Colinus virginianusColinus virginianus
  • Helmeted GuineafowlNumida meleagris
  • Common PheasantPhasianus colchicus

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in May.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan72-6°/-16°61 mm
  2. Feb66-5°/-16°55 mm
  3. Mar1142°/-9°64 mm
  4. Apr16811°/-1°85 mm
  5. May20219°/7°85 mm
  6. Jun16623°/12°104 mm
  7. Jul15126°/15°98 mm
  8. Aug15125°/14°88 mm
  9. Sep16221°/10°87 mm
  10. Oct14013°/3°99 mm
  11. Nov1095°/-3°73 mm
  12. Dec81-3°/-11°80 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Mer Bleue Conservation Area.

Conservation area with a northern ecosystem in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Mer Bleue Conservation Area is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Canada.

249 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 173,871 open records.

The most recorded are the Black-capped Chickadee, the Blue Jay and the American Crow.

115 species come for the summer, 49 for the winter and 15 only pass through.

8 are threatened worldwide, including Evening Grosbeak, Rusty Blackbird and Snowy Owl.

The most species are recorded in May.

Mer Bleue
D. Gordon E. Robertson · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Mer Bleue Conservation Area seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 12car parks within 3 km
  • 6places to stay within 10 kmTravelodge, Tempo Living, Holiday Inn Express & Suites Ottawa East - Orleans and 3 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km
  • viewpoints within 5 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • campsites within 10 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Mer Bleue Conservation Area.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas6 mountains within 25 km
Quigley Hill · 13 kmParliament Hill · 16 kmKiwekì Point · 16 kmNanny Goat Hill · 16 kmCanaan Hill · 16 kmMont Bleu · 22 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 km
Baie Carpentier0.3 km² · 13 km
Darkskyas1 dark-sky places within 30 km
Dominion ObservatoryBortle 9 · 17 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Mer Bleue Bog 2022 Autumn
Dwong33 · Public domain
MerBleueBog2
P199 · CC BY 2.5
Horned Clubtail, Mer Bleue
D. Gordon E. Robertson · CC BY-SA 3.0

Other places nearby.

Mer Bleue Conservation Area

Canada

  • 83Birdyas Score
  • 249Species
  • 179Migrants
  • 8Threatened

Lac Saint-François National Wildlife Area

Canada · 89 km

  • 87Birdyas Score
  • 236Species
  • 179Migrants
  • 10Threatened

See the guide

Lake Saint Francis

Canada · 88 km

  • 80Birdyas Score
  • 199Species
  • 148Migrants
  • 7Threatened

See the guide

Prince Edward Point National Wildlife Area

Canada · 195 km

  • 90Birdyas Score
  • 301Species
  • 211Migrants
  • 14Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q2828285) · CC0
Birds173,871 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas, Darkskyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.