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Italy Italy Ramsar wetland

Lago dei Monaci

221 bird species recorded; the most in April and in September.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec161at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

DellaGherardesca · CC BY 4.0

This month here

124 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Eurasian Teal
Eurasian TealAnas creccaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
Northern LapwingNT
Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosusWinter visitorPierre-Marie Epiney · CC BY-SA 2.0
Greater Flamingo
Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseusWinter visitorEl Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian WigeonMareca penelopeWinter visitorПочта России · Public domain
Great White Egret
Great White EgretArdea albaWinter visitorCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian CurlewNT
Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Northern Shoveler
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eurasian Spoonbill
Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodiaWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Common Chiffchaff
Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybitaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Northern Pintail
Northern PintailAnas acutaWinter visitorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 3.0
European Robin
European RobinErithacus rubeculaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common PochardVU
Common PochardAythya ferinaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 3.0
Gadwall
GadwallMareca streperaWinter visitorUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.0
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian MagpiePica picaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
White Wagtail
White WagtailMotacilla albaWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Mallard
MallardAnas platyrhynchosResidentTetiana.iefimenko · CC BY 4.0
Little Egret
Little EgretEgretta garzettaResidentBirdman1 · CC BY 2.5
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Coot
CootFulica atraResidentNoodle snacks · CC BY-SA 3.0
Great Crested Grebe
Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatusResidentGrahamBreeze · CC BY-SA 3.0
Hooded Crow
Hooded CrowCorvus cornixResidentCommonists · CC BY-SA 4.0
Yellow-legged Gull
Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellisResidentJörg Hempel · CC BY-SA 2.0 de
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

221 species, counted.

86out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 221Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 128Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 12ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 21,151Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 17Raptors
  • 2Owls
  • 35Waders
  • 23Gulls & seabirds
  • 23Ducks & geese
  • 18Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Storks & cranes
  • 1Flamingos
  • 74Songbirds
  • 25Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 221 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • Booted eagleHieraaetus pennatus
  • European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • White-tailed EagleHaliaeetus albicilla
  • Pallid HarrierCircus macrourusNT
  • Greater spotted eagleAquila clanga
  • Eleonora's FalconFalco eleonorae
  • Red KiteMilvus milvus
Owls2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
  • Little OwlAthene noctua
Waders35 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • European Golden PloverPluvialis apricaria
  • Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegusNT
  • Red KnotCalidris canutusNT
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaNT
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • Jack SnipeLymnocryptes minimus
  • Collared PratincoleGlareola pratincola
  • Broad-billed SandpiperCalidris falcinellusVU
  • Eurasian Stone-curlewBurhinus oedicnemus
  • Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • White-rumped SandpiperCalidris fuscicollisVU
Gulls & seabirds23 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
  • Northern gannetMorus bassanus
  • Scopoli's ShearwaterCalonectris diomedea
  • Audouin's GullIchthyaetus audouinii
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
  • Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
  • Slender-billed GullChroicocephalus genei
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • Black-throated DiverGavia arctica
  • Yelkouan ShearwaterPuffinus yelkouanVU
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Pomarine SkuaStercorarius pomarinus
  • Arctic SkuaStercorarius parasiticus
  • Common LoonGavia immer
  • Little GullHydrocoloeus minutus
Ducks & geese23 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Mute SwanCygnus olor
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Ferruginous DuckAythya nyrocaNT
  • Black swanCygnus atratus
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • Red-crested pochardNetta rufina
  • Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
  • Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferruginea
  • Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons
  • Long-tailed duckClangula hyemalisVU
  • Lesser white-fronted gooseAnser erythropusVU
  • Velvet scoterMelanitta fuscaVU
  • SmewMergellus albellus
  • GoosanderMergus merganser
Herons, ibises & grebes18 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • African Sacred IbisThreskiornis aethiopicus
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Microcarbo pygmaeusMicrocarbo pygmaeus
  • Eurasian BitternBotaurus stellaris
  • Horned GrebePodiceps auritusVU
  • ShagPhalacrocorax aristotelis
Storks & cranes3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common CraneGrus grus
  • Black storkCiconia nigra
  • White StorkCiconia ciconia
Flamingos1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
Songbirds74 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  • Cetti's WarblerCettia cetti
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Italian SparrowPasser italiaeVU
  • Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
  • Great titParus major
  • Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephala
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Crested larkGalerida cristata
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Eurasian Reed WarblerAcrocephalus scirpaceus
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Sedge WarblerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • Short-toed treecreeperCerthia brachydactyla
  • Great Reed WarblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus
  • Eastern Subalpine WarblerCurruca cantillans
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Moustached WarblerAcrocephalus melanopogon
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • Woodchat ShrikeLanius senatorNT
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • Eurasian Penduline TitRemiz pendulinus
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • Collared FlycatcherFicedula albicollis
  • Red-backed ShrikeLanius collurio
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Icterine warblerHippolais icterina
  • Coal TitPeriparus ater
  • Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
  • Dartford WarblerSylvia undata
  • Isabelline wheatearOenanthe isabellina
  • Richard's PipitAnthus richardi
  • Red-throated PipitAnthus cervinus
  • FieldfareTurdus pilaris
  • Western Black-eared WheatearOenanthe hispanica
  • Cirl BuntingEmberiza cirlus
Other birds25 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • CootFulica atra
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Green WoodpeckerPicus viridis
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • European Water RailRallus aquaticus
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Lesser Spotted WoodpeckerDryobates minor
  • Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Common PheasantPhasianus colchicus
  • Porzana parvaPorzana parva
  • Pallid SwiftApus pallidus
  • Common QuailCoturnix coturnix
  • Monk ParakeetMyiopsitta monachus
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameri
  • Stock DoveColumba oenas

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in April and in September.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan12411°/4°86 mm
  2. Feb13411°/4°76 mm
  3. Mar14614°/6°72 mm
  4. Apr15818°/9°56 mm
  5. May12723°/13°50 mm
  6. Jun4828°/17°34 mm
  7. Jul7431°/20°24 mm
  8. Aug8031°/20°23 mm
  9. Sep16126°/16°67 mm
  10. Oct13521°/12°82 mm
  11. Nov12016°/9°120 mm
  12. Dec12512°/5°95 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Lago dei Monaci.

Lake in Italy

Lago dei Monaci is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Italy.

221 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 21,151 open records.

The most recorded are the Great Cormorant, the Little Egret and the Hooded Crow.

53 species come for the summer, 65 for the winter and 10 only pass through.

12 are threatened worldwide, including Italian Sparrow, Common Pochard and Grey Plover.

The most species are recorded in April and in September.

Lago di fogliano
DellaGherardesca · CC BY 4.0

Get there and watch

  • Camping Rio Martinocampsite · 1.4 km · 11 within 10 km
  • Hotel Foglianoplace to stay · 5.6 km · 23 within 10 km
  • Borgo Grappanearest town · 3.5 km in a straight line
  • Ciampino–G. B. Pastine International Airport (CIA)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 54 km in a straight lineCar hire at CIA airport (Rome)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Lago dei Monaci seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1viewpoints within 5 km
  • 9car parks within 3 km
  • 12restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 11campsites within 10 kmCamping Rio Martino, Area camper Alta Marea, Camping Stella Mare and 8 more
  • 23places to stay within 10 kmHotel Fogliano, Hotel Miramare, Hotel Tirreno and 20 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Lago dei Monaci.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas9 mountains within 25 km
Monte della Bufala · 19 kmMount Circeo541 m · 20 kmMonte Sant'Angelo · 21 kmPunta della Cucca · 23 kmMonte Forcino · 24 kmMonte Pizzone · 25 kmMonte la Croce · 25 kmMonte Leano · 25 km
Coastya3 beaches within 10 km
Lido di Latino · 6.2 kmSpiaggia di Foce Verde · 7.7 kmSpiaggia di Borgo Sabotino · 9.3 km
Lakeyas3 lakes within 15 km
Lago dei Monaci0.9 km² · 0.3 kmLake Fogliano3.9 km² · 4.0 kmLago di Caprolace2.2 km² · 4.7 km
Cavernyas1 caves within 20 km
Grotta Barbara · 19 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

CoypuByTheLake
Andrea De Nardis · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other places nearby.

Lago dei Monaci

Italy

  • 86Birdyas Score
  • 221Species
  • 128Migrants
  • 12Threatened

Lake Fogliano

Italy · 3 km

  • 86Birdyas Score
  • 210Species
  • 113Migrants
  • 11Threatened

See the guide

Riserva naturale Tevere-Farfa

Italy · 98 km

  • 58Birdyas Score
  • 124Species
  • 53Migrants
  • 3Threatened

See the guide

Laguna di Orbetello

Italy · 186 km

  • 84Birdyas Score
  • 212Species
  • 121Migrants
  • 9Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q3825838) · CC0
Birds21,151 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Coastya, Lakeyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.