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Japan Japan Ramsar wetland

Izumi crane migration grounds

204 bird species recorded; the most from January to February.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec173at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

20nana75 · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

165 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Hooded CraneVU
Hooded CraneGrus monachaWinter visitorChristoph Moning (christoph_moning) · CC BY 4.0
White-naped CraneVU
White-naped CraneGrus vipioWinter visitorAlastair Rae from London, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0
Rook
RookCorvus frugilegusWinter visitorKim Hyun-tae · CC BY 4.0
Mallard
MallardAnas platyrhynchosWinter visitorTetiana.iefimenko · CC BY 4.0
Northern LapwingNT
Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian WigeonMareca penelopeWinter visitorПочта России · Public domain
Eurasian Teal
Eurasian TealAnas creccaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
Black Kite
Black KiteMilvus migransResidentYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Sandhill Crane
Sandhill CraneGrus canadensisWinter visitorhttp://www.birdphotos.com · CC BY 3.0
Common Shelduck
Common ShelduckTadorna tadornaWinter visitorAiwok · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Crane
Common CraneGrus grusWinter visitorAndreas Eichler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Pintail
Northern PintailAnas acutaWinter visitorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 3.0
Bull-headed Shrike
Bull-headed ShrikeLanius bucephalusWinter visitorAlpsdake · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian Spoonbill
Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodiaWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
White Wagtail
White WagtailMotacilla albaResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Coot
CootFulica atraWinter visitorNoodle snacks · CC BY-SA 3.0
Carrion Crow
Carrion CrowCorvus coroneResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Daurian Jackdaw
Daurian JackdawColoeus dauuricusWinter visitorThe original uploader was Snowyowls at Chinese Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 1.0
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanusResidentMatt Tillett from Cumberland, MD, USA · CC BY 2.0
Black-faced SpoonbillVU
Black-faced SpoonbillPlatalea minorWinter visitorspaceaero2 · CC BY 3.0
Great White Egret
Great White EgretArdea albaResidentCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Chinese Spot-billed Duck
Chinese Spot-billed DuckAnas zonorhynchaResidentKuribo · CC BY-SA 2.0
Rock Dove
Rock DoveColumba liviaWinter visitorwilliam_stephens · CC BY 4.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

204 species, counted.

88out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 204Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 139Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 10ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 43,045Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 11Raptors
  • 1Owls
  • 35Waders
  • 10Gulls & seabirds
  • 33Ducks & geese
  • 17Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 8Storks & cranes
  • 72Songbirds
  • 17Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 204 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors11 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • Japanese BuzzardButeo japonicus
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
  • Eastern Marsh-harrierCircus spilonotus
  • Greater spotted eagleAquila clanga
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Upland BuzzardButeo hemilasius
Owls1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
Waders35 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Pacific Golden PloverPluvialis fulva
  • Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Gray-tailed TattlerTringa brevipes
  • Red-necked StintCalidris ruficollisNT
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Greater Painted-snipeRostratula benghalensis
  • Long-billed dowitcherLimnodromus scolopaceusNT
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Grey-headed LapwingVanellus cinereus
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Far Eastern CurlewNumenius madagascariensis
  • Long-toed StintCalidris subminuta
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Solitary SnipeGallinago solitaria
  • Eurasian WoodcockScolopax rusticola
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • Sharp-tailed SandpiperCalidris acuminataVU
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Japanese SnipeGallinago hardwickiiNT
Gulls & seabirds10 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Vega GullLarus vegae
  • Black-tailed GullLarus crassirostris
  • Saunders's GullChroicocephalus saundersi
  • Slaty-backed GullLarus schistisagus
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Brown BoobySula leucogaster
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Streaked ShearwaterCalonectris leucomelasNT
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
Ducks & geese33 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Chinese Spot-billed DuckAnas zonorhyncha
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Falcated DuckMareca falcata
  • Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons
  • Tundra Bean GooseAnser serrirostris
  • Taiga Bean GooseAnser fabalis
  • Greater ScaupAythya marila
  • Anas poecilorhynchaAnas poecilorhyncha
  • Bewick's SwanCygnus columbianus
  • Baikal TealSibirionetta formosa
  • Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferruginea
  • SmewMergellus albellus
  • Mandarin DuckAix galericulata
  • American WigeonMareca americana
  • Whooper SwanCygnus cygnus
  • Swan GooseAnser cygnoides
  • Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Mute SwanCygnus olor
  • Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangula
  • Lesser white-fronted gooseAnser erythropusVU
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • Brent GooseBranta bernicla
  • GoosanderMergus merganser
  • Scaly-sided MerganserMergus squamatus
Herons, ibises & grebes17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Black-faced SpoonbillPlatalea minorVU
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Egretta intermediaEgretta intermedia
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Japanese CormorantPhalacrocorax capillatus
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • Reef HeronEgretta sacra
  • Striated HeronButorides striata
  • Horned GrebePodiceps auritusVU
  • Pelagic CormorantPhalacrocorax pelagicus
  • Chinese Pond HeronArdeola bacchus
Storks & cranes8 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Hooded CraneGrus monachaVU
  • White-naped CraneGrus vipioVU
  • Common CraneGrus grus
  • Sandhill CraneGrus canadensis
  • Siberian CraneGrus leucogeranus
  • Demoiselle CraneAnthropoides virgo
  • Red-crowned CraneGrus japonensisVU
  • Japanese White StorkCiconia boyciana
Songbirds72 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Carrion CrowCorvus corone
  • RookCorvus frugilegus
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Large-billed CrowCorvus macrorhynchos
  • Brown-eared BulbulHypsipetes amaurotis
  • Grey-capped GreenfinchChloris sinica
  • Turdus eunomusTurdus eunomus
  • Bull-headed ShrikeLanius bucephalus
  • Meadow BuntingEmberiza cioides
  • Daurian RedstartPhoenicurus auroreus
  • Daurian JackdawColoeus dauuricus
  • White-cheeked StarlingSpodiopsar cineraceus
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Passer cinnamomeusPasser cinnamomeus
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • Pale ThrushTurdus pallidus
  • Japanese Bush WarblerHorornis diphone
  • Masked buntingEmberiza personata
  • Zosterops japonicusZosterops japonicus
  • Chestnut-eared BuntingEmberiza fucata
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Chinese Penduline TitRemiz consobrinus
  • Blue Rock ThrushMonticola solitarius
  • Japanese WagtailMotacilla grandis
  • Red-throated PipitAnthus cervinus
  • BramblingFringilla montifringilla
  • Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Cinereous TitParus cinereus
  • Rustic BuntingEmberiza rusticaNT
  • Japanese GrosbeakEophona personata
  • Olive-backed PipitAnthus hodgsoni
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Richard's PipitAnthus richardi
  • Poecile variusPoecile varius
  • Eastern Yellow WagtailMotacilla tschutschensis
  • Brown-headed ThrushTurdus chrysolaus
  • Asian House MartinDelichon dasypus
  • Ochre-rumped BuntingEmberiza yessoensisNT
  • Yellow-throated BuntingEmberiza elegans
  • Brown DipperCinclus pallasii
  • Little BuntingEmberiza pusilla
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Stejneger's StonechatSaxicola stejnegeri
  • Red-flanked BluetailTarsiger cyanurus
  • Brown ShrikeLanius cristatus
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • White-shouldered StarlingSturnia sinensis
  • Turdus naumanniTurdus naumanni
  • Ryukyu MinivetPericrocotus tegimae
  • Grey BuntingEmberiza variabilis
  • Pallas's Reed HuntingEmberiza pallasi
  • Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
  • Red-billed LeiothrixLeiothrix lutea
  • Red-billed StarlingSpodiopsar sericeus
  • Eastern Red-rumped SwallowCecropis daurica
  • Japanese WaxwingBombycilla japonicaNT
  • Dusky warblerPhylloscopus fuscatus
  • Chinese GrosbeakEophona migratoria
  • White's ThrushZoothera aurea
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Oriental Reed WarblerAcrocephalus orientalis
  • Oriental MagpiePica serica
  • Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea
  • Coal TitPeriparus ater
  • Eyebrowed thrushTurdus obscurus
  • Asian StubtailUrosphena squameiceps
  • Muscicapa latirostrisMuscicapa latirostris
  • White-crowned sparrowZonotrichia leucophrys
Other birds17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Oriental Turtle DoveStreptopelia orientalis
  • CootFulica atra
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Ruddy-breasted CrakePorzana fusca
  • Eastern Water RailRallus indicus
  • Green PheasantPhasianus versicolor
  • Japanese Pygmy WoodpeckerYungipicus kizuki
  • Crested KingfisherMegaceryle lugubris
  • Chinese Bamboo-PartridgeBambusicola thoracicus
  • White-bellied Green-PigeonTreron sieboldii
  • Pacific SwiftApus pacificus
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Japanese QuailCoturnix japonicaNT
  • Japanese Green WoodpeckerPicus awokera
  • House SwiftApus nipalensis

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from January to February.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan16512°/9°78 mm
  2. Feb17313°/10°97 mm
  3. Mar12515°/11°126 mm
  4. Apr1918°/15°159 mm
  5. May4822°/18°195 mm
  6. Jun024°/22°385 mm
  7. Jul2428°/25°312 mm
  8. Aug3829°/27°187 mm
  9. Sep5327°/24°206 mm
  10. Oct10023°/20°106 mm
  11. Nov13419°/16°112 mm
  12. Dec14514°/11°94 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Izumi crane migration grounds.

Bird migration field in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan

Izumi crane migration grounds is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Japan.

204 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 43,045 open records.

The most recorded are the Hooded Crane, the White-naped Crane and the Black Kite.

21 species come for the summer, 104 for the winter and 14 only pass through.

10 are threatened worldwide, including Hooded Crane, White-naped Crane and Black-faced Spoonbill.

The most species are recorded from January to February.

Cranes in Izumi, Kagoshima
20nana75 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Izumi crane migration grounds seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1viewpoints within 5 kmCrane Observation Center
  • 2car parks within 3 km
  • 1campsites within 10 km松ケ平キャンプ場
  • 6places to stay within 10 kmHOTEL R9 The Yard, ロイヤルイン桃晃, ロイヤルイン ステーションプラザ and 3 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Izumi crane migration grounds.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas19 mountains within 25 km
Gyōnin-dake394 m · 13 kmAtago-yama · 13 kmMount Shibi1,067 m · 16 kmNakao Yama · 17 kmBanoki-san · 18 kmKunjin Yama · 20 kmYajiro Yama586 m · 22 kmKajiki Dake · 24 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Izumi Crane at sunset
The Modern Polymath · CC BY-SA 4.0
Izumi crane migration ground - Dec 31, 2011
Masahiko OHKUBO · CC BY 2.0
Izumi Crane Migration Ground 01
STA3816 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Other places nearby.

Izumi crane migration grounds

Japan

  • 88Birdyas Score
  • 204Species
  • 139Migrants
  • 10Threatened

Higashiyoka-higata

Japan · 119 km

  • 84Birdyas Score
  • 175Species
  • 95Migrants
  • 10Threatened

See the guide

Arao Higata

Japan · 99 km

  • 52Birdyas Score
  • 78Species
  • 42Migrants
  • 3Threatened

See the guide

Nagata Beach

Japan · 190 km

  • 38Birdyas Score
  • 50Species
  • 18Migrants
  • 0Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q11395670) · CC0
Birds43,045 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.