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Uganda Uganda Important Bird Area

Echuya Forest reserve

77 bird species recorded; the most in January, in August and in October.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec41at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Bruno ashimwe winks · CC BY-SA 4.0

This month here

41 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Speckled Mousebird
Speckled MousebirdColius striatusSummer visitorTom Tarrant · CC BY-SA 3.0
Variable Sunbird
Variable SunbirdCinnyris venustusPassage migrantYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Bulbul
Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatusResidentDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
Black Kite
Black KiteMilvus migransResidentYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Pied Crow
Pied CrowCorvus albusResidentFrank Vassen from Brussels, Belgium · CC BY 2.0
Green White-eye
Green White-eyeZosterops stuhlmanniResidentTommy Andriollo · CC BY 4.0
African Blue-flycatcher
African Blue-flycatcherElminia longicaudaResidentGiles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bronzy Sunbird
Bronzy SunbirdNectarinia kilimensisResidentSteve Garvie · CC BY 2.0
African Sacred Ibis
African Sacred IbisThreskiornis aethiopicusResidentSteve Garvie from Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland · CC BY-SA 2.0
Red-chested Cuckoo
Red-chested CuckooCuculus solitariusResidentGiles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pied Kingfisher
Pied KingfisherCeryle rudisResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pin-tailed Whydah
Pin-tailed WhydahVidua macrouraResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hamerkop
HamerkopScopus umbrettaWinter visitorVoidoffrogs · CC0
Black-headed Weaver
Black-headed WeaverPloceus melanocephalusWinter visitorTom Tarrant · CC BY-SA 3.0
White-tailed Blue-flycatcher
White-tailed Blue-flycatcherElminia albicaudaWinter visitorTom Tarrant · CC BY-SA 3.0
White-browed Robin-chat
White-browed Robin-chatCossypha heugliniPassage migrantflowcomm · CC BY 2.0
Common Waxbill
Common WaxbillEstrilda astrildWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Motacilla aguimpMotacilla aguimpSummer visitor
Dioptrornis fischeriDioptrornis fischeriWinter visitor
Hadada
HadadaBostrychia hagedashResidentDiego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Malachite Kingfisher
Malachite KingfisherCorythornis cristatusResidentHans Hillewaert Crop: Osado · CC BY-SA 3.0
Cape Wagtail
Cape WagtailMotacilla capensisResidentJoachim Huber · CC BY-SA 2.0
Black-crowned Waxbill
Black-crowned WaxbillEstrilda nonnulaResidentTom Tarrant · CC BY-SA 3.0
African Stonechat
African StonechatSaxicola torquatusResidentBernard DUPONT from FRANCE · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

77 species, counted.

43out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 77Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 14Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 1ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 357Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 1,797 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 4Raptors
  • 2Waders
  • 1Ducks & geese
  • 13Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 2Storks & cranes
  • 44Songbirds
  • 11Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 77 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors4 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • Long-crested EagleLophaetus occipitalis
  • Augur BuzzardButeo augur
  • African Marsh HarrierCircus ranivorus
Waders2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
Ducks & geese1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-billed DuckAnas undulata
Herons, ibises & grebes13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • African Sacred IbisThreskiornis aethiopicus
  • HadadaBostrychia hagedash
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • HamerkopScopus umbretta
  • Long-tailed CormorantMicrocarbo africanus
  • African SpoonbillPlatalea alba
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Black-headed HeronArdea melanocephala
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
Storks & cranes2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey Crowned CraneBalearica regulorum
  • Black Crowned CraneBalearica pavoninaVU
Songbirds44 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Bronzy SunbirdNectarinia kilimensis
  • Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatus
  • Pied CrowCorvus albus
  • Variable SunbirdCinnyris venustus
  • Green White-eyeZosterops stuhlmanni
  • African Blue-flycatcherElminia longicauda
  • Collared SunbirdHedydipna collaris
  • Motacilla aguimpMotacilla aguimp
  • Cape WagtailMotacilla capensis
  • Swamp FlycatcherMuscicapa aquatica
  • Black-headed WeaverPloceus melanocephalus
  • Pin-tailed WhydahVidua macroura
  • White-tailed Blue-flycatcherElminia albicauda
  • Dusky FlycatcherMuscicapa adusta
  • Black-crowned WaxbillEstrilda nonnula
  • Red-chested SunbirdCinnyris erythrocercus
  • Northern Double-collared SunbirdCinnyris reichenowi
  • African Paradise-FlycatcherTerpsiphone viridis
  • Black Rough-winged Swallow or Black Saw-wingPsalidoprocne pristoptera
  • Dioptrornis fischeriDioptrornis fischeri
  • African StonechatSaxicola torquatus
  • Dusky Blue FlycatcherMuscicapa comitata
  • White-browed Robin-chatCossypha heuglini
  • Common WaxbillEstrilda astrild
  • Red-billed FirefinchLagonosticta senegala
  • Red-shouldered WhydahEuplectes axillaris
  • Mountain WagtailMotacilla clara
  • Scarlet-spectacled Wattle-eyePlatysteira cyanea
  • Red-capped RobinCossypha natalensis
  • Black-and-white MuniaLonchura bicolor
  • African Golden WeaverPloceus xanthops
  • Village WeaverPloceus cucullatus
  • Baglafecht WeaverPloceus baglafecht
  • Slender-billed WeaverPloceus pelzelni
  • Yellow BishopEuplectes capensis
  • Northern Grey-headed SparrowPasser griseus
  • Grey-capped WarblerEminia lepida
  • Greater Swamp-WarblerAcrocephalus rufescens
  • Tropical BoubouLaniarius major
  • Western CitrilCrithagra frontalis
  • Streaky SeedeaterCrithagra striolata
  • Green-headed SunbirdCyanomitra verticalis
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
Other birds11 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Pied KingfisherCeryle rudis
  • Speckled MousebirdColius striatus
  • Malachite KingfisherCorythornis cristatus
  • Red-chested CuckooCuculus solitarius
  • Cinnamon-chested Bee-eaterMerops oreobates
  • Little Bee-eaterMerops pusillus
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Black CrakeAmaurornis flavirostra
  • African Palm SwiftCypsiurus parvus
  • Red-eyed DoveStreptopelia semitorquata
  • Striped CuckooClamator levaillantii

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in January, in August and in October.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan4126°/16°87 mm
  2. Feb1827°/16°91 mm
  3. Mar027°/16°147 mm
  4. Apr226°/16°136 mm
  5. May126°/16°112 mm
  6. Jun1826°/16°63 mm
  7. Jul3027°/15°47 mm
  8. Aug3827°/16°90 mm
  9. Sep027°/16°134 mm
  10. Oct4126°/16°172 mm
  11. Nov024°/16°170 mm
  12. Dec1025°/16°111 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Echuya Forest reserve.

Echuya Forest Reserve is a protected area in southern Uganda, specifically in the Kisoro district. The reserve is located on the eastern slopes of the Virunga Mountains and covers roughly 3,810 hectares (9,410 acres).

Echuya Forest reserve is an Important Bird Area (BirdLife) in Uganda, 1,797 m above the sea.

77 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 357 open records.

The most recorded are the Black Kite, the Bronzy Sunbird and the Pied Kingfisher.

3 species come for the summer, 9 for the winter and 2 only pass through.

1 are threatened worldwide, including Black Crowned Crane.

The most species are recorded in January, in August and in October.

Echuya Forest reserve
Bruno ashimwe winks · CC BY-SA 4.0

Get there and watch

  • Mutanda Island Lodgecampsite · 4.9 km · 3 within 10 km
  • Hotelplace to stay · 5.6 km · 54 within 10 km
  • Kisoronearest town · 10 km in a straight line
  • Savannah Airstrip (KHX)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 57 km in a straight lineCar hire in KampalaDiscover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Echuya Forest reserve seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 3campsites within 10 kmMutanda Island Lodge, Mutanda Eco-Community Center, Virunga Hotel and Campsite
  • 54places to stay within 10 kmHotel, Rafiki hotel, Chameleon Hill Lodge and 51 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km
  • viewpoints within 5 km
  • car parks within 3 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Echuya Forest reserve.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Darkskyas5 dark-sky places within 30 km
Lake MutandaBortle 2 · 5.8 kmMount GahingaBortle 2 · 19 kmMount MuhaburaBortle 2 · 19 kmMount SabyinyoBortle 2 · 20 kmLake BureraBortle 2 · 29 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Other places nearby.

Echuya Forest reserve

Uganda

  • 43Birdyas Score
  • 77Species
  • 14Migrants
  • 1Threatened

Volcanoes National Park

Rwanda · 31 km

  • 60Birdyas Score
  • 179Species
  • 45Migrants
  • 3Threatened

See the guide

Virunga National Park

DR Congo · 81 km

  • 68Birdyas Score
  • 172Species
  • 87Migrants
  • 3Threatened

See the guide

Nyabarongo wetlands

Rwanda · 135 km

  • 59Birdyas Score
  • 179Species
  • 63Migrants
  • 1Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q118338902) · CC0
Birds357 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas, Darkskyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.