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India India Ramsar wetland

Chilika Lake

157 bird species recorded; the most in January.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec139at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Krupasindhu Muduli · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

139 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Ruddy Shelduck
Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferrugineaWinter visitorDavidvraju · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Pintail
Northern PintailAnas acutaWinter visitorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 3.0
Barn swallow
Barn swallowHirundo rusticaWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboWinter visitorJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Black Kite
Black KiteMilvus migransWinter visitorYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Indian Pond-Heron
Indian Pond-HeronArdeola grayiiWinter visitorVivek Puliyeri · CC BY-SA 4.0
Black-tailed GodwitNT
Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaWinter visitorHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 4.0
Greater Flamingo
Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseusWinter visitorEl Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bar-headed Goose
Bar-headed GooseAnser indicusWinter visitorDr. Raju Kasambe · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaSummer visitorVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Purple heron
Purple heronArdea purpureaWinter visitorYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Coot
CootFulica atraWinter visitorNoodle snacks · CC BY-SA 3.0
Western Swamphen
Western SwamphenPorphyrio porphyrioSummer visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 4.0
Gadwall
GadwallMareca streperaWinter visitorUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.0
Brahminy Kite
Brahminy KiteHaliastur indusResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
White-breasted Kingfisher
White-breasted KingfisherHalcyon smyrnensisWinter visitorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0
Painted Stork
Painted StorkMycteria leucocephalaWinter visitorJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY 3.0
Pied Kingfisher
Pied KingfisherCeryle rudisSummer visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Wood Sandpiper
Wood SandpiperTringa glareolaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
River TernVU
River TernSterna aurantiaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Citrine Wagtail
Citrine WagtailMotacilla citreolaWinter visitorMPF · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pheasant-tailed Jacana
Pheasant-tailed JacanaHydrophasianus chirurgusSummer visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Whiskered Tern
Whiskered TernChlidonias hybridaResidentMarek Szczepanek · CC BY-SA 3.0
Little Cormorant
Little CormorantMicrocarbo nigerResidentshankar s. from Dubai, united arab emirates · CC BY 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

157 species, counted.

70out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 157Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 91Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 4ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 7,823Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 12Raptors
  • 1Owls
  • 34Waders
  • 12Gulls & seabirds
  • 19Ducks & geese
  • 15Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Storks & cranes
  • 2Flamingos
  • 36Songbirds
  • 23Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 157 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors12 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Brahminy KiteHaliastur indus
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • White-bellied Sea-EagleHaliaeetus leucogaster
  • Pallas’s fish eagleHaliaeetus leucoryphus
  • Pied HarrierCircus melanoleucos
  • Eastern Marsh-harrierCircus spilonotus
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
  • Crested Honey BuzzardPernis ptilorhynchus
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
Owls1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Spotted OwletAthene brama
Waders34 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaNT
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Pacific Golden PloverPluvialis fulva
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Red-wattled LapwingVanellus indicus
  • Pheasant-tailed JacanaHydrophasianus chirurgus
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • Little PratincoleGlareola lactea
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Oriental PratincoleGlareola maldivarum
  • Pin-tailed SnipeGallinago stenura
  • Collared PratincoleGlareola pratincola
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • Bronze-winged JacanaMetopidius indicus
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Greater Painted-snipeRostratula benghalensis
  • Asian DowitcherLimnodromus semipalmatusNT
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Yellow-wattled LapwingVanellus malabaricus
  • Grey-headed LapwingVanellus cinereus
  • Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
Gulls & seabirds12 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • Brown-headed GullChroicocephalus brunnicephalus
  • River TernSterna aurantiaVU
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • Pallas's GullIchthyaetus ichthyaetus
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Black-bellied TernSterna acuticauda
Ducks & geese19 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferruginea
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Bar-headed GooseAnser indicus
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Anas poecilorhynchaAnas poecilorhyncha
  • Red-crested pochardNetta rufina
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Lesser Whistling DuckDendrocygna javanica
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • Falcated DuckMareca falcata
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • Cotton Pygmy GooseNettapus coromandelianus
  • Knob-billed DuckSarkidiornis melanotos
  • Fulvous Whistling-duckDendrocygna bicolor
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
Herons, ibises & grebes15 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Little CormorantMicrocarbo niger
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Indian Pond-HeronArdeola grayii
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Grey PelicanPelecanus philippensisNT
  • Black-necked IbisThreskiornis melanocephalus
  • Egretta intermediaEgretta intermedia
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Oriental DarterAnhinga melanogaster
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
Storks & cranes3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Painted StorkMycteria leucocephala
  • Asian Open-bill StorkAnastomus oscitans
  • Black-necked StorkEphippiorhynchus asiaticus
Flamingos2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
  • Lesser FlamingoPhoeniconaias minorNT
Songbirds36 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • House CrowCorvus splendens
  • Citrine WagtailMotacilla citreola
  • Large-billed CrowCorvus macrorhynchos
  • Black DrongoDicrurus macrocercus
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • Paddyfield PipitAnthus rufulus
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Oriental SkylarkAlauda gulgula
  • Wire-tailed SwallowHirundo smithii
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Richard's PipitAnthus richardi
  • Eastern Yellow WagtailMotacilla tschutschensis
  • Indian Pied MynaGracupica contra
  • Common MynaAcridotheres tristis
  • Plain PriniaPrinia inornata
  • Black-headed MuniaLonchura malacca
  • Blyth’s Reed WarblerAcrocephalus dumetorum
  • Red-vented BulbulPycnonotus cafer
  • White-browed WagtailMotacilla maderaspatensis
  • Clamorous Reed WarblerAcrocephalus stentoreus
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • Streak-throated SwallowPetrochelidon fluvicola
  • Eastern Red-rumped SwallowCecropis daurica
  • Greenish WarblerPhylloscopus trochiloides
  • Jungle babblerTurdoides striata
  • Jungle MynaAcridotheres fuscus
  • Brown ShrikeLanius cristatus
  • Rufous TreepieDendrocitta vagabunda
  • White-browed BulbulPycnonotus luteolus
  • Red-whiskered BulbulPycnonotus jocosus
  • Australasian PipitAnthus novaeseelandiae
  • Rufous-winged LarkMirafra assamica
  • Common TailorbirdOrthotomus sutorius
  • White-bellied DrongoDicrurus caerulescens
  • Baya WeaverPloceus philippinus
Other birds23 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Western SwamphenPorphyrio porphyrio
  • CootFulica atra
  • Pied KingfisherCeryle rudis
  • White-breasted KingfisherHalcyon smyrnensis
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • White-breasted WaterhenAmaurornis phoenicurus
  • Asian Palm-swiftCypsiurus balasiensis
  • Common KoelEudynamys scolopaceus
  • Little SwiftApus affinis
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Greater CoucalCentropus sinensis
  • Blue-tailed Bee-eaterMerops philippinus
  • Asian Green Bee-eaterMerops orientalis
  • Eastern Spotted DoveSpilopelia chinensis
  • Ruddy-breasted CrakePorzana fusca
  • Indian RollerCoracias benghalensisNT
  • Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameri
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • Coppersmith BarbetPsilopogon haemacephalus
  • Brown-headed BarbetPsilopogon zeylanicus
  • Black-rumped FlamebackDinopium benghalense
  • Cuculus variusCuculus varius

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in January.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan13925°/21°12 mm
  2. Feb11327°/23°16 mm
  3. Mar8730°/26°23 mm
  4. Apr5831°/27°47 mm
  5. May3031°/29°113 mm
  6. Jun031°/29°204 mm
  7. Jul530°/28°324 mm
  8. Aug029°/28°319 mm
  9. Sep1929°/28°274 mm
  10. Oct4729°/27°193 mm
  11. Nov7827°/24°36 mm
  12. Dec10325°/22°16 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Chilika Lake.

Lagoon in India

Chilika Lake is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in India.

157 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 7,823 open records.

The most recorded are the Brahminy Kite, the Little Cormorant and the Whiskered Tern.

5 species come for the summer, 82 for the winter and 4 only pass through.

4 are threatened worldwide, including River Tern, Common Pochard and Curlew Sandpiper.

The most species are recorded in January.

Chilika Lake 4
Krupasindhu Muduli · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Chilika Lake seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

    • bird hides within 6 km
    • observation towers within 6 km
    • marked trails within 4 km
    • visitor centres within 6 km
    • viewpoints within 5 km
    • car parks within 3 km
    • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
    • campsites within 10 km
    • places to stay within 10 km

    Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

    In our other atlases

    Around Chilika Lake.

    The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

    Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

    Photographs

    The place, as people saw it.

    Parikuda Iseland Chilika
    Aruni Nayak · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Chilika Lake 14
    Pmsarangi · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Chilika Lake 15
    Pmsarangi · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Other places nearby.

    Chilika Lake

    India

    • 70Birdyas Score
    • 157Species
    • 91Migrants
    • 4Threatened

    Nalbana Bird Sanctuary

    India · 3 km

    • 72Birdyas Score
    • 149Species
    • 96Migrants
    • 4Threatened

    See the guide

    Anshupa Lake

    India · 88 km

    • 63Birdyas Score
    • 182Species
    • 71Migrants
    • 2Threatened

    See the guide

    Bhitarkanika Mangroves

    India · 195 km

    • 69Birdyas Score
    • 177Species
    • 91Migrants
    • 3Threatened

    See the guide

    Where these figures come from

    Name and typeWikidata (Q2047322) · CC0
    Birds7,823 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
    See these recordsgbif.org
    SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
    AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
    Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
    What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
    ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
    Sister atlasesLakeyas

    Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

    The family

    Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

    Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.