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Peru Peru Ramsar wetland

Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve

124 bird species recorded; the most in August.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Verlic Redclaw · CC BY 3.0

This month here

0 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

No records for this month.

  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

124 species, counted.

42out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 124Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 0Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 0ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 510Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 120 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 11Raptors
  • 3Owls
  • 1Waders
  • 1Ducks & geese
  • 1Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 60Songbirds
  • 47Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 124 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors11 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Leucopternis schistaceusLeucopternis schistaceus
  • Plumbeous KiteIctinia plumbea
  • Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnans
  • Great Black HawkButeogallus urubitinga
  • Black-collared HawkBusarellus nigricollis
  • Red-throated CaracaraIbycter americanus
  • Black CaracaraDaptrius ater
  • King VultureSarcoramphus papa
  • Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostris
  • Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatusNT
  • Greater Yellow-headed VultureCathartes melambrotus
Owls3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops choliba
  • Ferruginous Pygmy OwlGlaucidium brasilianum
  • Spectacled OwlPulsatrix perspicillata
Waders1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Solitary SandpiperTringa solitaria
Ducks & geese1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Horned ScreamerAnhima cornuta
Herons, ibises & grebes1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Cocoi HeronArdea cocoi
Songbirds60 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Plumbeous AntbirdMyrmeciza hyperythra
  • White-shouldered AntbirdAkletos melanoceps
  • Thrush-like AntpittaMyrmothera campanisona
  • Yellow-rumped CaciqueCacicus cela
  • Purple-throated FruitcrowQuerula purpurata
  • Greater SchiffornisSchiffornis major
  • White-flanked AntwrenMyrmotherula axillaris
  • Spot-backed AntbirdHylophylax naevius
  • Velvet-fronted GrackleLampropsar tanagrinus
  • Cinnamon-throated WoodcreeperDendrexetastes rufigula
  • Strong-billed WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus
  • Amazonian Barred-WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes certhia
  • Green-and-gold TanagerTangara schrankii
  • Paradise TanagerTangara chilensis
  • Grey-headed TanagerEucometis penicillata
  • Pygmy AntwrenMyrmotherula brachyura
  • Bluish-slate AntshrikeThamnomanes schistogynus
  • Black-faced AntthrushFormicarius analis
  • Buff-throated WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus guttatus
  • Xiphorhynchus picusXiphorhynchus picus
  • Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleanerAutomolus rufipileatus
  • Pink-throated BecardPachyramphus minor
  • White-banded SwallowAtticora fasciata
  • Mouse-colored AntshrikeThamnophilus murinus
  • Buff-breasted WrenCantorchilus leucotis
  • Saturnine AntshrikeThamnomanes saturninus
  • Violaceous JayCyanocorax violaceus
  • Yellow-margined FlycatcherTolmomyias assimilis
  • Double-banded Pygmy-TyrantLophotriccus vitiosus
  • Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculifer
  • Ruddy-tailed FlycatcherTerenotriccus erythrurus
  • Crested OropendolaPsarocolius decumanus
  • Russet-backed OropendolaPsarocolius angustifrons
  • Brown-chested MartinProgne tapera
  • Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollis
  • Grey AntbirdCercomacra cinerascens
  • Great AntshrikeTaraba major
  • Hauxwell's ThrushTurdus hauxwelli
  • Ecuadorian CaciqueCacicus sclateri
  • Plain-winged AntshrikeThamnophilus schistaceus
  • Peruvian Warbling-antbirdHypocnemis peruviana
  • Plain-throated AntwrenIsleria hauxwelli
  • Gray-crowned FlycatcherTolmomyias poliocephalus
  • White-eyed AttilaAttila bolivianus
  • Drab Water-TyrantOchthornis littoralis
  • Band-tailed OropendolaOcyalus latirostris
  • Speckled SpinetailCranioleuca gutturata
  • Wing-barred PipritesPiprites chloris
  • Rufous-browed PeppershrikeCyclarhis gujanensis
  • Wire-tailed ManakinPipra filicauda
  • Purple-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chlorotica
  • Spot-winged AntshrikePygiptila stellaris
  • Black-throated AntbirdMyrmeciza atrothorax
  • Black-spotted Bare-eyePhlegopsis nigromaculata
  • Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus
  • Olivaceous FlatbillRhynchocyclus olivaceus
  • White-winged SwallowTachycineta albiventer
  • Thrush-like WrenCampylorhynchus turdinus
  • Amazonian Plain XenopsXenops genibarbis
  • Dendrocolaptes picumnusDendrocolaptes picumnus
Other birds47 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Cinereous TinamouCrypturellus cinereus
  • Cobalt-winged ParakeetBrotogeris cyanoptera
  • Blue-and-yellow MacawAra ararauna
  • Undulated TinamouCrypturellus undulatus
  • Short-tailed ParrotGraydidascalus brachyurus
  • PauraqueNyctidromus albicollis
  • Amazonian MotmotMomotus momota
  • White-throated ToucanRamphastos tucanus
  • Channel-billed ToucanRamphastos vitellinus
  • Ivory-billed AracariPteroglossus azara
  • Chestnut-eared AraçariPteroglossus castanotis
  • Red-bellied MacawOrthopsittaca manilata
  • Grey-fronted DoveLeptotila rufaxilla
  • Black-fronted NunbirdMonasa nigrifrons
  • Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquata
  • Tellow-tufted WoodpeckerMelanerpes cruentatus
  • Lemon-throated BarbetEubucco richardsoni
  • Gilded BarbetCapito auratus
  • Common Squirrel-cuckooPiaya cayana
  • Green-backed TrogonTrogon viridis
  • Collared TrogonTrogon collaris
  • Bluish-fronted JacamarGalbula cyanescens
  • Swallow-wingChelidoptera tenebrosa
  • Red-and-green MacawAra chloropterus
  • Chestnut-fronted MacawAra severus
  • SunbitternEurypyga helias
  • Great TinamouTinamus major
  • Crimson-crested WoodpeckerCampephilus melanoleucos
  • Red-necked WoodpeckerCampephilus rubricollis
  • Dusky-headed ParakeetAratinga weddellii
  • Black-headed ParrotPionites melanocephalus
  • Pionopsitta barrabandiPionopsitta barrabandi
  • Speckled ChachalacaOrtalis guttata
  • Blue-throated Piping GuanPipile cumanensis
  • Common PotooNyctibius griseus
  • Yellow-throated WoodpeckerPiculus flavigula
  • Trogon melanurusTrogon melanurus
  • Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazona
  • Green KingfisherChloroceryle americana
  • Lettered AraçariPteroglossus inscriptus
  • Scarlet-crowned BarbetCapito aurovirens
  • Tui ParakeetBrotogeris sanctithomae
  • Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbea
  • HoatzinOpisthocomus hoazin
  • Short-tailed SwiftChaetura brachyura
  • Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatus
  • Chestnut WoodpeckerCeleus elegans

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in August.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan029°/23°204 mm
  2. Feb029°/23°185 mm
  3. Mar028°/23°237 mm
  4. Apr028°/23°224 mm
  5. May028°/22°159 mm
  6. Jun028°/22°124 mm
  7. Jul028°/22°96 mm
  8. Aug12430°/22°82 mm
  9. Sep130°/22°123 mm
  10. Oct030°/23°171 mm
  11. Nov029°/23°192 mm
  12. Dec029°/23°195 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve.

Peruvian nature reserve

Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Peru.

124 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 510 open records.

The most recorded are the Cinereous Tinamou, the Cobalt-winged Parakeet and the Plumbeous Antbird.

The most species are recorded in August.

Pacaya Samiria Marañon River (66217327)
Verlic Redclaw · CC BY 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

    • bird hides within 6 km
    • observation towers within 6 km
    • marked trails within 4 km
    • visitor centres within 6 km
    • viewpoints within 5 km
    • car parks within 3 km
    • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
    • campsites within 10 km
    • places to stay within 10 km

    Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

    Photographs

    The place, as people saw it.

    Aldea del Marañon - panoramio
    Heiner Amado Cadillo · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Paisaje en Pacaya Samiria
    Techylm · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Reserva Pacaya Samiria-"La Selva de los Espejos"
    Yndira Hildaura Tornero Cruzatt · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Where these figures come from

    Name and typeWikidata (Q2006568) · CC0
    Birds510 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
    See these recordsgbif.org
    SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
    AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
    Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
    What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
    ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

    Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

    The family

    Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

    Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.